Friday, August 29, 2025

Choosing AI Inference Over malloc: My Journey to Optimize Performance

Unlocking Performance: Mastering Memory Management in AI with DSC

In my latest post, I unravel the challenges of poor memory management in DSC, a custom tensor library crafted in C++ and Python. I share my journey of transforming performance by implementing a general-purpose memory allocator from scratch.

Key Insights:

  • The Problem: Over 2400 tensor allocations during a single forward pass caused unpredictable performance hits, leading to 20-25% of inference time wasted.
  • The Naive Approach: Traditional memory management with malloc and free was inefficient, resulting in cluttered performance metrics and increased complexity.
  • The Solution: I designed a system focusing on:
    • Upfront static allocations for tensor descriptors and data.
    • A streamlined memory pool strategy to eliminate runtime allocation overhead.

Results:

  • Allocation Overhead Reduction: From 15.7ms to just 862µs.
  • Improved Reliability: Simplified debugging without memory leaks.

For AI tech enthusiasts eager to learn, dive into the full exploration, and discover how effective memory management can enhance your systems!

🔗 Don’t forget to share your insights! Let’s drive the conversation on optimizing AI performance.

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