Tech-Driven Misinformation Warps Perception of Iran-Israel Conflict

The Israel-Iran conflict has been significantly distorted by tech-enabled misinformation, including AI deepfakes, video game footage, and chatbot-generated falsities, escalating a war of narratives on social media. Following Israel’s strikes on Iran’s nuclear sites, misinformation surged, revealing a digital crisis fueled by advanced AI tools that blur truth and fabrication. Experts emphasize the urgent need for stronger detection mechanisms, as leading tech platforms have decreased content moderation and human fact-checking. Recent AI-generated videos falsely claimed to depict damage in Israel after Iranian missile strikes, circulating widely across platforms like Facebook and X. Similarly, fabricated clips resembling war-themed video games misrepresented real events. Iranian media has also accused Israel of hacking to manipulate narratives. Research indicates a flood of misinformation targeted at ordinary Iranians, with calls for enhanced media literacy and accountability amid growing public distrust in digital content.

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