The rise of generative AI is reshaping various societal sectors, especially elections and democratic institutions. At the Asia Centre’s 10th International Conference in Bangkok, experts discussed AI’s ethical use, electoral inclusion, and the implications of its large-scale adoption by governments and civil society organizations (CSOs). Leena Rikkilä Tamang from International IDEA emphasized the need for electoral management bodies (EMBs) to prepare for AI’s integration in order to maintain free and fair elections.
Peter Brindle highlighted AI’s potential to enhance citizen engagement and governance, while Antonio Spinelli warned of AI’s dual threats in elections—propagating misinformation and political manipulation. Dr. Janjira Sombatpoonsiri noted the resource disparities between governments and CSOs, hindering efforts to utilize AI effectively. Panelists advocated for ethical AI governance, independent oversight, and regional cooperation, emphasizing the importance of digital literacy to utilize AI for inclusive elections. They called for a balanced approach to safeguard democracy while leveraging AI’s transformative potential.
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