Climate change is leading cities to confront water surpluses and shortages, with predictions of extreme droughts impacting up to 30% more land by the century’s end. AI is emerging as a vital tool for modern water management, enhancing water acquisition, treatment, and distribution. Arup emphasizes the necessity of integrating AI technologies to analyze data rapidly, monitor threats, and design efficient water infrastructure. These innovations promote preparedness against floods and droughts, transitioning cities from reactive to proactive strategies. AI-powered digital twins can simulate resources and interdependencies, enabling ongoing risk assessment. However, the rising demand for AI brings challenges, including increased water consumption by data centers and potential cyber risks affecting water security. To ensure effective resource management, cities must prioritize robust data infrastructures and cooperation among institutions. By adopting AI-driven solutions, urban areas can optimize water infrastructure and design sustainable systems for future resilience.
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