Criminals are capitalizing on interest in artificial intelligence (AI) by distributing malware through fake software installers that mimic legitimate AI products. Research by Cisco Talos identified threats including CyberLock ransomware and a new malware called “Numero,” both of which are spread through impersonated websites. The attackers create websites that closely resemble those of actual AI vendors, enticing users to download compromised files. CyberLock encrypts sensitive documents and demands a $50,000 ransom in cryptocurrency, while also claiming the funds will support humanitarian efforts—though this is likely a manipulation tactic. Another scam involves Yashma ransomware disguised as a ChatGPT installer, which can bypass security measures. The “Numero” malware corrupts Windows systems in an endless loop. Talos warns individuals and small businesses against downloading AI tools from unverified sources to avoid these growing cyber threats. The malicious activities highlight a troubling trend of exploiting AI’s popularity for cybercrime.
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Cybercriminals Outsmart Human Intelligence Using Phony AI Installers • The Register

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