Thursday, August 21, 2025

Exploiting Image Scaling Vulnerabilities in Production AI Systems – The Trail of Bits Blog

🚨 Unlocking AI Vulnerabilities: The Dark Side of Image Scaling 🚨

In our latest blog post, we reveal a groundbreaking method that exploits image scaling for data exfiltration across multiple AI platforms, including Google’s Gemini CLI and others. This form of multi-modal prompt injection poses a significant threat, where seemingly innocent images can lead to the unauthorized access of personal data.

Key Insights:

  • Attack Mechanism:

    • Image Scaling: Downscaled images can hide malicious prompts invisible at full resolution.
    • Vulnerable Systems: Targets include Google Assistant, Vertex AI, and Genspark.
  • Tool Introduction:

    • Meet Anamorpher: Our open-source tool to visualize and generate crafted images for testing.
  • Defense Recommendations:

    • Limit upload dimensions and provide previews of model inputs.
    • Implement robust design patterns to prevent unauthorized actions.

Are your AI systems secure against these attacks? Dive deeper into the intricacies of image scaling vulnerabilities and protect your assets! 💡🔗

🚀 Share this post with your network to raise awareness about evolving AI security challenges!

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