Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to significantly impact 5G networks, both creating demand and enhancing performance. Research by Mobile Experts projects that while AI-powered apps will increase bandwidth consumption—particularly through persistent video and augmented reality—AI will also optimize network capacity. Currently, AI apps like ChatGPT utilize minimal data; however, future applications may place intense pressure on uplink bandwidth, especially in urban areas. Mobile Experts indicates that AI optimization techniques could actually enhance network throughput, potentially outpacing the added demand from new applications. Their comprehensive analysis includes consumer surveys, app forecasts, and infrastructure cost modeling, highlighting the dual role of AI in mobile networks. While current consumer traffic remains manageable, AI’s role in enterprise and IoT applications could escalate network challenges in the future. Ongoing research aims to further address these evolving dynamics, ensuring preparedness for increased network loads driven by AI.
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