AI technology is transforming industries but comes with significant environmental costs. The energy demand of AI servers is pushing utility companies to keep coal-fired power plants operational and invest in new natural gas plants, especially in the South, to support energy needs. Despite earlier commitments to renewable energy, major tech firms like Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and Meta are increasingly relying on fossil fuels, driving carbon emissions to 150% of 2020 levels. This surge in power consumption not only raises electric rates but also contributes to noise and water pollution, negatively affecting nearby communities. A Carnegie Mellon study predicts electric rates in Northern Virginia could spike by 25% by 2030 due to AI data centers. However, by investing in renewable energy sources like wind and solar, these companies can reduce costs and pollution. It’s essential for tech giants to engage communities and prioritize sustainable energy solutions as they expand AI operations.
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