Thursday, November 6, 2025

US AI Coding Tools Could Be Leveraging Chinese Models

Recent developments highlight ethical concerns over American coding tools potentially relying on Chinese foundational models. Cognition AI’s new SWE-1.5 model, noted for its “near state-of-the-art” coding abilities, was built on an unspecified open-source framework, leading to speculation about its ties to Zhipu AI’s GLM-4.6 model from Beijing. Cognition AI, valued at $10.2 billion, faces scrutiny over commercializing technologies without proper credit. Meanwhile, Cursor, valued at $9.9 billion, introduced Composer, which shows similarities to SWE-1.5 but generates Chinese reasoning outputs, raising further questions about its origins. The controversy is intensified by the permissive open-source licenses of Chinese models, allowing commercialization without attribution. Zhipu AI’s GLM-4.6, launched under an MIT license, saw a significant rise in international users, emphasizing the positive role of open-source in AI development. These developments underline the critical intersection of ethics and technology in the rapidly evolving AI landscape.

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