The US military reportedly utilized Anthropic’s AI model, Claude, for its recent actions against Iran, despite former President Donald Trump’s earlier decision to sever ties with the company. The Wall Street Journal and Axios highlight that AI tools were essential for intelligence gathering, target selection, and battlefield simulations during a significant joint US-Israel operation on Saturday. Trump’s swift directive for federal agencies to cease using Claude came after a heated dispute over its involvement in military operations, including a prior raid targeting Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. Anthropic criticized the military’s use of its technology, emphasizing ethical restrictions against violent applications. As tensions escalated, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth accused Anthropic of betrayal but acknowledged the challenges of rapidly disengaging from AI systems already integrated into military operations. Meanwhile, OpenAI has stepped in, securing agreements with the Pentagon for the use of its AI tools, including ChatGPT, amid ongoing transitions in military AI partnerships.
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