AI agents are transforming enterprise security operations, presenting both opportunities and risks. According to Google Cloud’s report, “The ROI of AI 2025,” 52% of organizations utilizing generative AI have transitioned to agentic AI systems, which perform tasks and make decisions under human oversight. Notably, 49% of executives report improved security postures, with 77% enhancing threat identification and a 61% faster incident resolution time. However, demonstrating ROI remains challenging; metrics like Mean Time to Detect (MTTD) and Mean Time to Respond (MTTR) are essential for tracking improvements. Governance is crucial, as over one-third of executives prioritize data security when choosing AI providers. Strong cyber hygiene and a security-aware culture are vital for safe deployment. Notably, organizations with C-suite sponsorship see a 78% positive ROI. Security leaders must prioritize high-value AI use cases, establish formal AI governance, and invest in training to navigate the evolving landscape of AI in security effectively.
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