Artificial intelligence (AI) is transitioning from simple chatbots to sophisticated autonomous agents capable of browsing, negotiating, and transacting online. Statista forecasts that the global AI market will exceed $1 trillion by 2031, with a significant portion dedicated to agentic systems. A key challenge is ensuring these agents can trust and transact independently. While major tech companies like Google seek centralized ecosystems, the crypto community champions Ethereum as a neutral platform for this emerging machine economy. Ethereum supports over $550 billion in assets and is seen as foundational for “trustware,” enabling AI agents to manage identity and actions securely. The Ethereum Foundation’s recent launch of ERC-8004 introduces a framework that allows AI agents to authenticate and operate directly on-chain, without intermediaries. This standard enhances agent identity and reputation, making Ethereum the logical backbone for a decentralized AI economy. This technology could revolutionize AI interactions while reinforcing Ethereum’s ethos of trust without intermediaries.
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