At the Boao Forum for Asia in Hainan, Jiang Xiaojuan, former deputy secretary general of the State Council, emphasized the need for caution in AI deployment, particularly when it aims solely to cut labor costs without enhancing service quality or fostering environmental sustainability. Jiang, now director of the National Data Expert Advisory Committee, warned that relying on market forces alone is insufficient. Policymakers must intervene when technology poses significant risks to society. Additionally, Xue Lan, dean at Tsinghua University’s Schwarzman College and director of the Institute for AI International Governance, advocated for establishing clear boundaries for AI applications to ensure responsible innovation. This discourse highlights the critical intersection of AI development, economic efficiency, and regulatory measures, underscoring the importance of a balanced approach to harness AI’s potential while protecting societal interests.
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