Courts across the Asia Pacific (APAC) region are increasingly embracing AI to handle escalating caseloads and enhance access to justice. However, the adoption levels vary significantly among countries, with jurisdictions like South Korea and Australia taking a cautious approach to ensure responsible use and accountability. South Korea has issued guidelines prioritizing fundamental rights and transparency, while Australia’s Supreme Court emphasizes external applications of AI, particularly for parties involved. Countries like Singapore and China showcase advanced AI integration, employing tools for case management and legal research, yet retain human oversight in decision-making. Key recommendations for successful AI implementation globally include establishing transparent governance frameworks, ongoing training for judicial staff, and continual impact assessments to address issues of accuracy, bias, and justice access. As the region navigates diverse AI strategies, collaboration and comprehensive guidelines are essential to ensure these technologies bolster judicial efficiency and effectiveness.
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